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 ON Semiconductort
High Power NPN Silicon Power Transistors
. . . designed for linear amplifiers, series pass regulators, and inductive switching applications.
2N3771* 2N3772
*ON Semiconductor Preferred Device
* Forward Biased Second Breakdown Current Capability
PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
IIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIII I II II I II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I II II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I II II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I III I I I III I III I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I III I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I I III I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
*MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol VCEO VCEX VCB VEB IC IB 2N3771 40 50 50 2N3772 60 80 Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc Adc Adc Collector-Emitter Voltage Collector-Emitter Voltage Collector-Base Voltage Emitter-Base Voltage 100 7.0 20 30 5.0 30 30 Collector Current -- Continuous Peak Base Current -- Continuous Peak 7.5 15 5.0 15 Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25_C Derate above 25_C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range PD 150 0.855 Watts W/_C _C TJ, Tstg -65 to +200
IS/b = 3.75 Adc @ VCE = 40 Vdc -- 2N3771 = 2.5 Adc @ VCE = 60 Vdc -- 2N3772
20 and 30 AMPERE POWER TRANSISTORS NPN SILICON 40 and 60 VOLTS 150 WATTS
CASE 1-07 TO-204AA (TO-3)
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics
Symbol JC
2N3771, 2N3772 1.17
Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
_C/W
*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
200 175
150
125 100 75 50 25 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (C) 175 200
Figure 1. Power Derating
Preferred devices are ON Semiconductor recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2001
1
March, 2001 - Rev. 9
Publication Order Number: 2N3771/D
II II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I I I II I I II I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I I I II I I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I I I II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I II I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I I II I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I III I I I I II I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I I I II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II II I I III I I I I II I I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I I I II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data. (1) Pulse Test: 300 s, Rep. Rate 60 cps.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted)
SECOND BREAKDOWN
*DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
*ON CHARACTERISTICS
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Second Breakdown Energy with Base Forward Biased, t = 1.0 s (non-repetitive) (VCE = 40 Vdc) 2N3771 2N3772 (VCE = 60 Vdc)
Small-Signal Current Gain (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz)
Current-Gain -- Bandwidth Product (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc, ftest = 50 kHz)
Base-Emitter On Voltage (IC = 15 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) (IC = 10 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) (IC = 8.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 15 Adc, IB = 1.5 Adc) (IC = 10 Adc, IB = 1.0 Adc) (IC = 30 Adc, IB = 6.0 Adc) (IC = 20 Adc, IB = 4.0 Adc)
DC Current Gain (1) (IC = 15 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) (IC = 10 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) (IC = 8.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) (IC = 30 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) (IC = 20 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
*Emitter Cutoff Current (VBE = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0) (VBE = 7.0 Vdc, IC = 0)
*Collector Cutoff Current (VCB = 50 Vdc, IE = 0) (VCB = 100 Vdc, IE = 0)
*Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 50 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc) (VCE = 100 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc) (VCE = 45 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc) (VCE = 30 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 150_C)
*Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 30 Vdc, IB = 0) (VCE = 50 Vdc, IB = 0) (VCE = 25 Vdc, IB = 0)
Collector-Emitter Sustaining Voltage (IC = 0.2 Adc, RBE = 100 Ohms)
Collector-Emitter Sustaining Voltage (IC = 0.2 Adc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc, RBE = 100 Ohms)
*Collector-Emitter Sustaining Voltage (1) (IC = 0.2 Adc, IB = 0)
(VCE = 45 Vdc, VEB(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 150_C)
Characteristic
2N3771 2N3772
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2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 2N6257 2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 2N3771 2N3772 VCEO(sus) VCER(sus) VCEX(sus) Symbol VCE(sat) VBE(on) ICBO ICEO IEBO ICEV hFE IS/b hfe fT 3.75 2.5 Min 0.2 5.0 5.0 40 15 15 45 70 50 80 40 60 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Max 2.7 2.2 2.0 1.4 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 4.0 10 10 60 60 10 10 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- mAdc mAdc mAdc mAdc MHz Unit Adc Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc -- --
2
2N3771 2N3772
r(t), EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2
D = 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 SINGLE PULSE 0.05 0.01 P(pk) JC(t) = r(t) JC JC = 0.875C/W MAX D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER PULSE TRAIN SHOWN t1 READ TIME AT t1 t2 TJ(pk) - TC = P(pk) JC(t) DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 t, TIME (ms) 20 50 100 200 500 1000 2000
0.1 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.02
0.01 0.02
0.1
0.2
Figure 2. Thermal Response -- 2N3771, 2N3772
40 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) 30 20 2N3771 2N3772, (dc) dc 40 s 100 s
200 s TC = 25C 1.0 ms BONDING WIRE LIMITED 7.0 THERMALLY LIMITED 5.0 (SINGLE PULSE) 100 ms SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMITED CURVES APPLY BELOW RATED VCEO 3.0 PULSE CURVES APPLY 500 ms 2N3771 FOR ALL DEVICES 2N3772 2.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 50 70 100 1.0 20 30 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 10
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC - VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation: i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. Figure 3 is based on JEDEC registered Data. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided TJ(pk) < 200_C. TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data of Figure 2. Using data of Figure 2 and the pulse power limits of Figure 3, TJ(pk) will be found to be less than TJ(max) for pulse widths of 1 ms and less. When using ON Semiconductor transistors, it is permissible to increase the pulse power limits until limited by T J(max).
Figure 3. Active-Region Safe Operating Area -- 2N3771, 2N3772
VCC +30 V 25 s +11 V 0 -9.0 V tr, tf 10 ns DUTY CYCLE = 1.0% -4 V RB 51 D1 RC SCOPE t, TIME ( s)
10 5.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.3 3.0 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 5.0 7.0 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) 20 30 td tr VCC = 30 IC/IB = 10 TJ = 25C VBE(off) = 5.0 V
RB AND RC ARE VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS D1 MUST BE FAST RECOVERY TYPE, e.g.: 1N5825 USED ABOVE IB 100 mA MSD6100 USED BELOW IB 100 mA
Figure 4. Switching Time Test Circuit
Figure 5. Turn-On Time
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2N3771 2N3772
100 50 20 10 t, TIME ( s) 5.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) 20 30 tf ts VCC = 30 V IC/IB = 10 IB1 = IB2 TJ = 25C 2000 TJ = 25C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
1000 700 500
Cib Cob
300 200 0.1
0.2
0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
50
100
Figure 6. Turn-Off Time
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 500 300 200 hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN 100 70 50 30 20 10 7.0 5.0 0.3 TJ = 150C 25C VCE = 4.0 V 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 0.01 0.02
Figure 7. Capacitance
TJ = 25C IC = 2.0 A 5.0 A 10 A 20 A
-55C
0.5 0.7
1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
20
30
0.5 1.0 2.0 0.05 0.1 0.2 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
5.0
10
Figure 8. DC Current Gain
Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region
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2N3771 2N3772
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS CASE 1-07 TO-204AA (TO-3) ISSUE Z
A N C -T- E D U V
2 2 PL SEATING PLANE NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. ALL RULES AND NOTES ASSOCIATED WITH REFERENCED TO-204AA OUTLINE SHALL APPLY.
K
M
0.13 (0.005) L G
1
TQ
M
Y
M
-Y-
H
B
-Q- 0.13 (0.005)
M
TY
M
DIM A B C D E G H K L N Q U V
INCHES MIN MAX 1.550 REF --1.050 0.250 0.335 0.038 0.043 0.055 0.070 0.430 BSC 0.215 BSC 0.440 0.480 0.665 BSC --0.830 0.151 0.165 1.187 BSC 0.131 0.188
MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 39.37 REF --26.67 6.35 8.51 0.97 1.09 1.40 1.77 10.92 BSC 5.46 BSC 11.18 12.19 16.89 BSC --21.08 3.84 4.19 30.15 BSC 3.33 4.77
STYLE 1: PIN 1. BASE 2. EMITTER CASE: COLLECTOR
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2N3771 2N3772
Notes
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2N3771 2N3772
Notes
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2N3771 2N3772
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PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
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2N3771/D


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